NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION (NAA):
Organization of apartment owners.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORPORATE REAL ESTATE
EXECUTIVES (NACORE):
Organization of business people involved in
transactions dealing with property owned by
corporations.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS (NAHB):
Organization of home builders.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT FEE APPRAISERS (NAIFA):
Organization of real estate appraisers, offering
professional designations to qualified persons.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MASTER APPRAISERS:
Organization of real estate appraisers, offering the
professional designation of "master appraiser".
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE BROKERS (NAREB):
Organization of real estate salespersons and
brokers.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE LICENSE LAW
OFFICIALS (NARELLO):
Organization of members of state real estate
licensing agencies.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS (NAR):
Organization of Realtors.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REVIEW APPRAISERS AND
MORTGAGE UNDERWRITERS:
Organization offering professional designations.
NATIONAL REALTY COMMITTEE:
Government lobby group for large land owners and
developers.
NATIONAL SOCIETY OF REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS:
Organization of real estate appraisers, offering
professional designations.
NATURAL VACANCY RATE:
The normal, average or traditional percentage of
rental properties in a community that are not leased
or occupied.
NEGATIVE AMORTIZATION:
When the periodic payments on a loan are not
sufficient to pay the interest which has accumulated
during the previous period resulting in an increase
rather than a decrease in the amount owing on the
mortgage.
NEGATIVE AMORTIZATION CAP:
A limit, expressed as a percentage of the principal,
of the negative amortization allowed under a
variable or
adjustable rate mortgage.
NEGATIVE CASH FLOW:
When a business or property generates less money in
a given period than the cost of operating and
maintaining it.
NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT:
A document which has a cash value which may be
traded, given or sold.
NEGOTIABLE RATE MORTGAGE:
See
adjustable rate mortgage
or
variable rate mortgage.
NEGOTIATION:
The act of discussing an issue between two or more
parties with competing interests with an aim of
coming to an agreement.
NEIGHBORHOOD LIFE CYCLE:
The pattern of development and change of a
neighborhood over a period of time.
NEIGHBORHOOD:
An area of a municipality which is identifiable by a
common use, a common atmosphere or a common business
area.
NET CASH FLOW:
The amount of money leftover from the income of a
property after all costs and expenses of the
property have been paid.
NET EFFECTIVE INCOME:
A person's gross pay minus federal taxes.
NET INCOME:
The amount of money left over after all costs and
expenses have been paid.
NET LEASABLE AREA:
The area in a building which is available for rent
to tenants (excludes common areas, wasted space,
etc.).
NET LEASE:
A rental agreement wherein the tenant pays a portion
of the expenses of the property in addition to the
rent set out in the agreement; the landlord receives
the full amount of the rent paid with no liability
for expenses.
NET LISTING:
The marketing for sale of a property under an
agreement between the agent and the owner in which
the parties agree to a sale price (the net price).
The vendor is guaranteed to receive the net price
while the agent's commission is equal to the amount
in excess of the net price for which the property
actually sells. May not be legal in some
jurisdictions.
NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI):
The income from a property or business left over
after the costs of operating the property or
business have been paid.
NEW ENGLAND COLONIAL:
A two and a half story, early-American house which
is generally symmetrical in shape with a
shingle-covered gable roof, often made of clapboard
siding.
NEW ENGLAND FARMHOUSE:
Another simple, symmetrical, early-American house,
often with a steeply inclined roof and white siding.
NEW TOWN:
A planned community in which a large, undeveloped
parcel of land is designed and built as an
independent community along a carefully structured
plan.
NO BID:
Where the VA chooses not to acquire a property in
foreclosure upon default but instead to pay out on
the amount it has guaranteed of the mortgage
(generally 60% of the principal).
NO CASH-OUT REFINANCE:
The replacement of a matured loan with a new loan
where no additional principal is borrowed and added
to the loan.
NO CHANGE SCENARIO:
A method of calculating the future payments required
under a variable or
adjustable rate mortgage
on the assumption that the index (and therefore the
interest chargeable on the mortgage) will not
change.
NO MONEY DOWN:
Slang description of real estate purchase strategies
which allow the purchaser to obtain title to a
property while paying little or no money of her own.
NOMINAL LOAN RATE:
The interest rate stated on the loan agreement.
NON-ASSUMPTION CLAUSE:
A term of a mortgage contract that forbids the
transfer of the mortgage to a new owner without
prior consent of the lender.
NON-CONFORMING LOAN/MORTGAGE:
A mortgage or loan that is not eligible for Fannie
Mae (FNMA) or Freddie Mac (FHLMC) programs.
NON-CONFORMING USE:
The occupation and use of a property in a fashion
which is contrary to the zoning regulations for the
property. A Legal Non-conforming Use is one where
the non-conforming use predates the zoning by-law
such that, as long as it is continued, it is legal.
NONDISTURBANCE CLAUSE:
A term of a mortgage which guarantees that leases
regarding the subject property will be allowed to
continue uninterrupted in the event of mortgage
default.
NONEXCLUSIVE LISTING:
A real estate listing to which no one agent or
broker has claim.
NON-PERMANENT RESIDENT ALIEN:
A category of person who lives and works in the U.S.
but is expected to return to her country of origin
in the future. May face certain restrictions when it
comes to qualifying for a mortgage.
NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR:
Damage to the condition of an asset which results
from use and the passage of time.
NOTARIAL COPY:
A facsimile of a document which has been examined by
a Notary Public and certified to be an accurate
reproduction of the original.
NOTARIZE:
To confirm the signature of another in one's
official capacity as a notary public.
NOTARY PUBLIC:
A designation authorized by law and administered by
the government, allowing a designated person to
verify and certify signatures and copies of
documents.
NOTE:
A written instrument of indebtedness, promising to
pay a certain person a particular sum of money upon
stated terms.
NOTE RATE:
The interest rate as set out in the mortgage/loan
contract.
NOTICE:
Written warning to another of a person's intention
to do something or take some (legal) action.
NOTICE OF DEFAULT:
The written notice sent by a lender to a borrower
stating that the borrower has not met his
obligations under the loan contract and the lender
may take legal action to enforce the agreement.
NOTICE TO QUIT:
A notice from a landlord to a tenant ordering the
tenant to leave the property.
NOTORIOUS POSSESSION:
Occupation and control of a property which is
obvious and accepted by the public. May lead to a
claim of title under the rules of
adverse possession
if the possessor is not the owner of the property.
NOVATION:
The substitution of a new person for one of the
parties to an agreement, on consent of all people
involved.
NUISANCE:
A legal term referring to any use of land which
interferes with the use and enjoyment of neighboring
lands. A nuisance may be actionable by the injured
party.
NULL AND VOID:
Unenforceable, no longer of any effect. A contract
for which a condition precedent has failed is
considered "null and void". |